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Chemfab Alkalis Limited

Case study 1

Chemfab Alkalis Ltd. (CCAL) is a reputed chemicals organization, with headquarters in Chennai.  A pioneer in the industry with multiple facilities, primarily focused on growth through innovation and sustainable practices.

Industry:  Chemical Manufacturing
Project size: 110 KW
System type: On grid
Rooftop size :    11000 sq. ft.
Estimated energy production: 4,265,937.50 KW
Carbon offset:  8,250 Kgs
Commissioned on:   2018

A green initiative company, Chemfab solarized their facility at Puducherry, by partnering with Shiroi Energy. Spread over a rooftop area of 11,000 square feet, the project was executed in a span of 1.5 months, with an estimated car​bon offset of 2,879.51 metric tons over its lifetime.

Challenges :

Construction-related:

This was a rooftop solar project. The roof was made of asbestos, which is a brittle material.  Due to its fragility, when holes are drilled, the entire sheet cracks/breaks. The challenge was to design a structure where there is absolutely no weight/load acting on the asbestos sheet .

Design-related:

To combat the aforementioned challenge, the solar panels used in the design are first solar panels. These panels are mad​e of glass and are frameless, making them lightweight. Since they don’t have a frame, the set up required connecting the panels using clamps, specifically with rubber beadings. The challenge was- the right size clamps were unavailable in India.

Mitigation:

To circumvent the rooftop weight issue, the bolts holding the asbestos were replaced with a larger heavy duty bolt. These bolts were screwed in, from under the roof- with more amount of the screw protruding on the top. These bolts take up the load of the structure and panels, onto the purlin, bypassing the asbestos.

1.

Once the screws were put up, a complete grid of C-purlin structures were put up. This structure would be the layer on top o​f which another perpendicular purlin would be run. So two purlin structures were placed on top of each other, all connected to the bolt, which is connected to the purlin on top of the roof- thereby, bypassing the asbestos

2.

This structure design was done for First solar panels. Being lightweight, frameless and made of glass, the connecting clamps specifically with rubber beadings- were unavailable in India. Hence, Shiroi Energy redesigned the clamps and got it locally manufactured. The customized clamps were used to set up the first solar panel structure on the asbestos rooftop.

3.

Benefits of solution:

The new large screw takes the load of the structure and panels, on to the purlin, bypassing the asbestos rooftop.  The first solar panels are lightweight and require precisely designed clamps with rubber beadings for connections. This project completed in a month and a half – including replacing nuts and bolts of the roof and having the new structure.

The solar power system has been performing well. The expected power generation is 1,53,573.75 kWh annually and 38,39,343.75 kWh over its lifetime. Environmental savings in the form of carbon offset of 1263,144 kgs which is equivalent to planting 44920 trees.

We feel confident about our design capabilities- to do any complicated design project and use any type of panel in the future.